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下面为大家带来GMAT语法常用知识点:逻辑语义中的功能平行一文,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多备考技巧建议报班学习,北京新东方的GMAT一对一班就很不错。5 k# K0 g% C- |1 H3 r7 f# z
9 n: Y G- R/ ^& |3 }9 s5 v% i GMAT语法常用知识点:逻辑语义中的功能平行/ T. E- H! ~3 S, h& c5 Y
! M0 X# ~# W- v, C" \ 逻辑语义的平行区别于单纯意义上语法的平行,所以在做题过程中,我们不能仅仅根据形式对称,时态一致,介词一样等等来简单判断,必须根据题目的含义和内在进行细致的甄别。
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下面,我们来看一道题目:
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First discovered more than 30 years ago, Lina's sunbird, a four-and-a-half-inch animal found in the Philippines and that resembles a hummingbird, has shimmering metallic colors on its head; a brilliant orange patch, bordered with red tufts, in the center of its breast; and a red eye.( d T* i2 D% H. \$ s$ U
$ d3 R/ U" P& ^; ^6 P1 }" V9 A3 Y A found in the Philippines and that resembles
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6 I2 |7 k1 l3 i- x: h: B' e B found in the Philippines and that, resembling
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1 x4 e: ?5 {+ l C found in the Philippines and resembling
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D that is found in the Philippines and it resembles0 Z5 q1 R1 Z/ }
+ _: R4 p E9 _" z E that is found in the Philippines and that, resembling
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解析:
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2 a1 [8 P6 |9 N, F$ p* m( j' F 这道题正确答案选 C。但是起初乍看,大家有可能会排除 C,因为 and 左右两边分别是 found 和resembling,不平行。但如果从功能平行的角度去看,会发现无论是 found in 还是 resemling 都是作为定语,修饰共同的对象 animal。所以其实是功能平行。 |
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