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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。+ h0 g- d+ x; |% n* b- E
比较句型:+ E% D, a# S0 k+ K+ W
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)( _( {, H: |# T# S8 o0 r4 n
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)" y* K0 e4 L+ N; T- r% b
例如:
1 M e7 z" j6 }+ x8 R* F ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
' l# O/ {4 M# R3 U2 q. l ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
8 c; E9 |& ?0 Q1 E* n, ? 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)4 g1 F6 Y6 c ]% L; N
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
4 R# c* }3 x8 O 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.. h/ S& ? I0 X( |: h8 e3 \
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)6 j7 s$ a8 \9 L/ I0 d5 p, A( N
例如:9 F2 z5 o9 J+ s9 c
① Nothing is further from the truth.3 d& E& O; U! z( u9 `1 e
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
" {0 D8 }1 I; m! _! f+ f* G. } 类似结构:8 P( j+ X( F, I+ x6 ~
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.* Y1 x: J* t7 h" D- d! z9 L
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过) b8 {8 P* _# w1 V; {3 Z& |) \( h
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.3 _% T& j7 J. \ I/ a- z: t
否定句型:
- K( M/ ]; d* L& F3 `# v 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)3 ]) {* G5 H/ h
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.$ }+ s0 O" c: n
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)$ ?6 R* j0 n; X- i/ N" L: {4 q- M
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course., P5 N: N% M: q7 B: d
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
- s; ^1 U3 i- Y9 y1 l 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
# }& e( m/ l1 E% H) K 例如:
+ Q R& H. f4 z7 p The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
2 F. P. d* J% s/ R, ? 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
! ?3 F1 I) ?6 |5 H& ` 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。5 w0 i. i* V6 W
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