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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。! j X. S5 j2 B* B( T# i1 | ]% _
比较句型:
. ~; d& Q5 f, `! }7 h; F& G 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
1 m b* K$ B: I7 d n3 n 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)* x j+ l" c& O3 s6 J5 u
例如:1 _# b, S) d# W1 i) Q3 q
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.0 @- a! I b( p4 x$ Z" d
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
4 S" T8 h2 \; ^5 q5 ~4 q2 @, W 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
# r: z. o# [1 x( H 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
e) `; b/ I8 ?; C ^, t' K 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.5 g. T! r; p3 O: S2 c
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……): G& s6 l8 J9 f5 l* x
例如:
' J5 P/ q- B& A ① Nothing is further from the truth." Q% _* \+ Z; ]/ P
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
3 P+ l1 ]6 ?% @& a5 Y! J 类似结构:2 l' L- P% S6 u4 d4 H$ E
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
* @ N6 w! y. S/ Y! F& P. W) ]4 K 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
5 o; @1 S. ~( _* t; Q. R) \+ t 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
, M2 a6 f c/ t8 Z8 k* Z 否定句型:
) `; J: `7 Z/ W, L8 L( O 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
3 `- @; _7 p$ [* F1 e" { 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
8 L) y( O/ Y; o3 L! k! Z+ N/ D! I 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)# H0 Z0 T/ G% c' {
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
& k* F, T) P- [, M 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
' `, d6 H/ g W+ k0 n6 {, o 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
. G# a* y/ q& C: R+ N; t4 P* Q 例如:
- u& r5 B# g# y U8 G" T3 k The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
1 j8 [: F$ c7 c, I7 Y4 A 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
$ k; J: e: ~# V$ Q7 {% q! { 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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