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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。, C5 I1 d! U5 p
比较句型:6 `2 \) q6 f: M3 T
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)/ ^0 E( w& k& Q* l8 X* E. G& v( G
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)! }7 |$ d3 k& R
例如:
4 Q7 _( Y: `8 h0 z: y& k/ O ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
, U$ P6 P% d) y0 G ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
. p! S- }! L( S/ K 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)4 _5 L" ]; _- D% m. Z$ m! E! m
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
# z l8 X$ [# H4 m) k: t) s2 u' I 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
' D, }+ N2 B/ l# ?% y 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
* s' D' D y: b4 O 例如:
% {* [! p% X; s" x0 s/ V: ^ ① Nothing is further from the truth.
1 E8 a% X! ]+ g" N: q3 a" J ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.6 O; ^/ z; R1 _$ z
类似结构:
6 v% f$ V0 \5 C6 z% A2 h" S 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
0 J8 L2 F3 r [4 j, d 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
% p- Q0 h5 f' U: Q7 C 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.* I% C) G/ a. C$ p
否定句型:6 Z0 P( Z7 ?" d. [1 d, [% y
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
( K8 X9 D: x2 p! F 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.8 H! g! G8 W% l, O( Z9 }2 p
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
0 g t( _/ ^8 _; H 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.2 R: f( y+ r) i; c* f: K. R, b
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
, ?+ m9 q) k7 k4 q* t; S 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)' ~7 S ~5 z! r
例如:
0 ^1 o9 b' G+ V3 d o9 K/ f* N5 e The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
/ S) z; k' z( t5 z 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)* B) p* |) f) C! ?4 P; h$ ~
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。1 I a3 z; n+ K8 q& x8 C3 S6 j0 }
& l9 f$ Z/ T9 @! D1 s q7 z; x7 H# ?
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