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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。( g6 P) h9 }2 R5 N1 H8 s& }
比较句型:, e; c1 R( J% Y4 Q
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)5 ~4 K, K' M* u/ I1 ]1 _5 X. o; b
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
; Y! F8 e3 s- g0 a$ k6 V* S 例如:6 i6 O% S3 i( [7 m Q
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become./ y" y8 n9 p2 w, w$ c9 x
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
. A# g3 v3 b5 \$ m. e# ]& T. r 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)& P' u0 V1 z. g5 V o! N
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
; N" v7 d5 O4 p0 j* P- {% B4 ^$ @$ f 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
5 [# C1 _6 k* z u% z0 } 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……): Y2 Y4 x# O" N& I) J5 ?: Q
例如:, p ~ T5 S. s) i1 O5 N6 Y7 T
① Nothing is further from the truth.5 b+ h& r+ q {( L6 {
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
! b! [/ z0 t, J! j V" t 类似结构:7 v `8 I6 B1 g/ B' n' j9 `0 K
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
& ?* r1 L( \% C9 } 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)6 D2 R6 P% c2 Z* l; C& x0 B2 s
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.. J% z1 ]0 Z9 X+ M/ J
否定句型:
$ r- d+ {! U6 V) S+ E 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
' g* w& H8 Y$ t* Y0 G6 r* Z8 t 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.# u6 j9 K+ Q; _% _, n
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……); f8 W r: a4 c$ c! V* ?1 V; W
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
3 P5 Z! Y' w- ?# d% \* O" e g 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。6 X) O* j8 \8 F$ X% ~1 G& I: C3 L3 M
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)& I# r7 T" T; e( p& T
例如:
, s/ [4 A5 h& o& N* R* b The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.) }- }) f+ d5 J0 ~5 d
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
: E' c1 b9 V8 [ 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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