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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。/ b+ Q( k0 E( P( I0 ^- b( n
比较句型:5 v9 |2 [ Y$ b. }+ E3 [' u
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
$ g1 T% A. \6 } 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)2 S' t4 {) n) i4 R1 @6 G
例如:5 p* s+ P/ a. A3 k
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become. O- W% e6 z" ?! o
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
$ y! e+ V: }8 Z* c% N: U 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
; N! ^2 G/ q% P9 W$ U* P 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
* i5 R( O K& h9 K! b& y% s: m' j 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.( R3 P# @# i' C5 G
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
* Q" `1 J% s. t/ ]/ ^* j: j 例如:4 M) n# i( }0 A
① Nothing is further from the truth.
9 m2 ~! R7 {) ?) w0 H3 ]* y ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.3 N# |9 F+ W6 F( `
类似结构:
- \: D J4 w2 g# a0 }! @ 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.0 C$ ^ d3 ]0 k1 Z( d+ I
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)/ X) F# a# J( `: ?+ O& @ V
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
F; ^& `; [2 ` 否定句型:
' e' Z9 f% G5 a7 u1 e5 o# R 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过): o& B) J1 C( Y% @
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.8 `" u4 T4 i6 \6 \ {$ F/ R6 a) X
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
) F. U H7 a- |' y4 a6 z 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.7 {: }0 s4 E$ q8 I$ U+ w8 l1 \
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
4 z+ l+ Q6 u, _: @' i. a 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
+ c; K5 z% U! v8 I( j6 |9 T# e9 m- i6 T 例如:
+ D# B( R/ e4 n* v& t3 G. M# {6 j The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.! {, M# d+ _' V
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
& ]1 l% _. z0 N; F# m. ] 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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